Bhilawa

Uses

  • Traditional Medicine:
    • The nut is used in Ayurveda and Siddha medicine for its therapeutic properties.
    • It is believed to have antioxidant, anti-inflammatory, and antimicrobial effects.
    • Traditionally used for treating skin diseases, digestive issues, and respiratory ailments.
  • Industrial Uses:
    • The resin from the nut is used as a natural marking ink.
    • Its oil is used in varnishes and waterproofing materials.
  • Caution:
    • The resin of the nut can cause skin irritation or burns if handled improperly, as it contains toxic compounds like anacardic acid.
Category:

Description

Bhilawa (scientific name: Semecarpus anacardium), commonly known as the marking nut tree, is a deciduous tree native to India and Southeast Asia. The name “marking nut” comes from its traditional use for marking fabrics and documents. Here’s an overview of Bhilawa:

Botanical Description:

  • Family: Anacardiaceae
  • Habitat: Found in tropical and subtropical regions, usually in dry deciduous forests.
  • Height: The tree can grow up to 10–15 meters tall.
  • Leaves: Large, leathery, and oblong.
  • Flowers: Small, yellowish-green, and appear in clusters.
  • Fruits: The tree produces a nut-like fruit, with a black, resinous coating.

Cultural Importance:

  • Bhilawa has been used in rituals and traditional practices in India, particularly in marking ceremonial items or religious scripts.

Brand

Virogya